Category: science


  • I have finally completed all 6 masterclasses from The Engineering EEcosystem. The masterclasses contain very valuable information. Eric Bogatin is great at explaining electrodynamics from a practical perspective without going into Maxwell’s equations. I really enjoyed his style of teaching. Now I even remember Eric’s famous rule #9 and that the answer to all questions…

  • Firmware Prototyping

    I’m a huge fan of the #RP2040 microcontroller. It is a powerhouse with a decent price tag and has excellent community support. Yesterday, I tested a firmware prototype. Nothing serious, just switching a few outputs controlled by an interrupt. The idea seemed easy; I know that it is possible from the datasheet, and I got…

  • Merry Christmas 2025

    I wish everyone a merry Christmas and a happy new year. So far, there is no snow in Helsinki. Therefore, the Christmas market looks a bit gray at the moment. 2025 was a busy year, and I’m happy to relax now for a few days. My highlights of the year: Receiving funding from the Erkko…

  • Window functions

    What is the purpose of window functions used in discrete Fourier transform (DFT)? Where to find a good reference discussing different window types?

  • Beer review

    Beer review – the ultimate step for every paper Yes, you read right; I typed beer review. That is because one of our coauthors has the charming tradition of homebrewing a keg of beer for every published paper.

  • In the past month, I reviewed several papers for scientific journals. For me, being a reviewer is on the one side, a necessity. Universities, and especially doctoral programs demand the publication of peer-reviewed articles, and from that I conclude that participation in the peer review process as a reviewer to balance the system is also…

  • Paper about acoustic 3D printing

    I’m happy to share that the paper 🌐DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-06818-9 has just been published in Scientific Reports. It demonstrates how polycaprolactone (PCL) powder can be melted in a focused ultrasonic field in the presence of water. This also gives control over the porosity of the printed objects. As PCL is already used in biomedical applications, this new…

  • Paying for open access

    My paper got published today, and I’m really impressed with the bold upselling strategies of this particular publisher.

  • Extreme fast charging

    I found this 5-year-old image in my photo archive. It is probably a good illustration for fast charging of electric cars. Photo can be reused under CC-BY 4.0 license.

  • From Idea to Artifact

    A few weeks ago, I showed my prototype on the breadboard. After that, I converted it to a PCB and ordered it from China. It was the first time that I ordered an assembled board from China. It was a very great experience to see how easy it is to convert an idea into a…